The Urban and Rural Parish in the Orthodox Church of Greece

Authors

  • Grigorios Papathomas University of Athens Author

Keywords:

parish, ontological existence, parochial life, Eucharist, Greek Orthodox Church

Abstract

The present article starts from the fact that the parish constitutes the eucharistic family, the small eucharistic centre, where the redeeming action of the broader Church takes place, calling everyone to the synaxis. The parish becomes a place of incarnation of the Church, homeland for the Christian. Without a parish, everything is oppressive sacred idealism, an un-incarnated romantic utopia, a community that fails to reflect the person of Christ. Despite this, the author emphasises the fact that in the modern era, with the rapid expansion of urban centres, the parish seems to be gradually losing its character, and the bonds of its members appear to be weakening. The parish is being transformed into an impersonal gathering of unknown “Christians”. The author emphasizes the need to reflect on the role of the parish in the city nowadays, or in the countryside, within a Local Orthodox Church. In the latter case, the author proposes that the pastorship of a rural parish must be centred on two axes, the family and the community.

Author Biography

  • Grigorios Papathomas, University of Athens

    Arhim. Dr. Grigorios Papathomas is Professor of Canon Law at the University of Athens and at the “Saint Sergius” Orthodox Institute in Paris. Graded with a post-doctoral diploma in Law for Directing Research (Habilitation à diriger les Recherches) at “Jean Monnet” Faculty of Law of the University of Paris XI (1997), he published monographies and articles on Theology, Canon Law and History of Religions.

References

Daniēl, Giōrgos, Thaniel, George. Homage to Byzantium: The Life and Work of Nikos Gabriel Pentzikis. North Central Publishing Company, 1983.

Florovsky, George. “The Body of the living Christ: An Orthodox Interpretation of the Church.” In The Patristic Witness of George Florovsky, edited by B. Gallagher and P. Ladoucer, 273-278. T&T Clark, 2019.

Florovsky, George. Το σώμα του ζώντος Χριστού (The body of the living Christ, in Greek. Athens: Αρμός, μτφρ. Ι. Κ. Παπαδόπουλος, 1999.

Gregorius Nazianzenus, In sanctum baptisma (orat. 40), PG 36, 427.

Grigoriatis, Georgios, Bulgarakis, Ilias, Bakaros, Dimitris. «Ενορία»: προς μία νέα ἀποκάλυψη της (Parish: towards its rediscovery). coll. Ορθόδοξη Μαρτυρία no. 37. Athens: Ακρίτας, 1993.

Holy Synod of the Church of Greece. Το ενοριακό ποιμαντικό έργο στην σύγχρονη κοινωνία: Εγχειρίδιο οργάνωσης και δράσης (The parish pastoral work in modern society: Handbook of organization and working). Athens, εκδ. Κλάδος Εκδόσεων της Επικοινωνιακής και Μορφωτικής Υπηρεσίας της Εκκλησίας της Ελλάδος, 2007.

Karaisaridis, Konstantinos. Αξιοποίηση του Εγχειριδίου οργάνωσης και δράσης: Το ενοριακό ποιμαντικό έργο στην σύγχρονη κοινωνία: Συμβολή των εμπειρικών ερευνών. Athens: Κλάδος Εκδόσεων της Επικοινωνιακής και Μορφωτικής Υπηρεσίας της Εκκλησίας της Ελλάδος, 2008.

Metallinos, Georgios. Ενορία: ο Χριστός εν τω μέσω ημών. Athens: Αποστολική Διακονία της Εκκλησίας της Ελλάδος, 2011.

Pahigiannakis, Evangelos. Ενορία και Μονή: Στην Εκκλησιαστική Παράδοση (Parish and Monastery in the Ecclesiastical Tradition, in Greek). Athens: Ακρίτας, 1993.

Papathomas, Grigorios. “Au temps de la post-ecclésialité : La naissance de la modernité post-ecclésiologique: de l’Église une aux nombreuses Églises, de la dispersion de l’Église à l’anéantissement du Corps du Christ”, Istina, vol. 51, no. 1 (2006): 64-84.

Papathomas, Grigorios. “New Ecclesiologies and New Ecclesio-geographical Challenges: The Emergence of Post-ecclesiological Modernity.” In The Changing World Religion Map. Sacred Places, Identities, Practices and Politics. edited by Stanley D. Brunn. 1725-1742. Springer: Dordrecht, 2015.

Papathomas, Grigorios. “Ἡ ἀντινομικὴ διαπάλη θεσμικοῦ καὶ χαρισματικοῦ στὴν Ἐκκλησία (The antinomic conflict between institutional and charismatic Persons within the Church, in Greek)”, Θεολογία, 88, 1 (2017): 23-46.

Papathomas, Grigorios. “Τρόποι υιοθέτησης των Ιερών Κανόνων στο Μυστήριο της ιεράς Εξομολογήσεως (Manner of application of the Holy Canons at the Sacrement of the Conversion (in Greek)”, Ἐξομολογητική. Τὸ μυστήριο τῆς Μετανοίας στὴν Ποιμαντικὴ Θεολογία, 67-98. Athens: Ἀποστολικῆς Διακονίας, 2013.

Sahas, Daniel J. “Homage to Byzantium: The Life and Work of Nikos Gabriel Pentzikis”. The Greek Orthodox Theological Review 29, no. 3 (1984): 289–91.

Ware, Kallistos. “Ἐνορία καὶ Εὐχαριστία: Ἡ Ὀρθόδοξη Ἐμπειρία στὸν Δυτικὸ Κόσμο.” In «Ενορία»: προς μία νέα ἀποκάλυψη της (Parish: towards its rediscovery), edited by Georgios Grigoriatis, Ilias Bulgarakis, Dimitris Bakaros. coll. Ορθόδοξη Μαρτυρία. no. 37. Athens: Ακρίτας, 1993.

Zizioulas, Ioannis of Pergamon. Eucharist, Bishop, Church: The Unity of the Church in the Divine Eucharist and the Bishop During the First Three Centuries. Holy Cross Orthodox Press, 2002.

Zizioulas, Ioannis of Pergamon. Η ενότης της Εκκλησίας εν τη Θεία Ευχαριστία και τω Επισκόπω κατά τους τρεις πρώτους αιώνας. Athens: Γρηγόρη, 2009.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-15

Issue

Section

The Canonical Life of the Orthodox Churches

How to Cite

The Urban and Rural Parish in the Orthodox Church of Greece. (2025). Journal of Orthodox Canon Law, 1, 48-63. https://canon-law.reviste.ubbcluj.ro/index.php/canon-law/article/view/3

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.